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IATA Highlights Vital Role of Air Cargo as Global Trade Tensions Escalate

In the face of mounting global trade tensions and increasing economic uncertainty, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) has emphasized the indispensable role of air cargo in sustaining global supply chains and economic stability. At a recent industry summit, IATA officials called attention to the resilience and adaptability of the air freight sector, urging governments and stakeholders to prioritize policies that support its continued growth and efficiency.

With international trade routes facing disruptions due to geopolitical conflicts, protectionist policies, and strained diplomatic relations, air cargo has emerged as a crucial link in the global logistics network. IATA notes that, while maritime transport still handles the bulk of global trade by volume, air freight plays a critical role in delivering high-value, time-sensitive goods such as pharmaceuticals, electronics, and perishable items.

Air cargo is more than a facilitator of trade; it is a strategic asset that ensures the movement of essential goods in times of crisis, said Willie Walsh, Director General of IATA. Whether during a pandemic, a natural disaster, or a geopolitical standoff, air cargo has consistently proven its worth by keeping vital supply lines open.

Recent data from IATA shows a moderate recovery in air cargo volumes, despite ongoing economic challenges. Global demand, measured in cargo tonne-kilometers (CTKs), has rebounded in several key markets, underlining the sector’s growing importance amid supply chain realignments and shifts in consumer behavior.

However, the organization also warned of headwinds, including volatile fuel prices, increased regulatory burdens, and a shortage of skilled labor, which threaten to slow the momentum. IATA is calling for greater investment in digitalization, airport infrastructure, and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) to future-proof the industry.

Furthermore, IATA is encouraging governments to resist the urge to impose trade barriers that could disrupt air cargo operations. In times of geopolitical tension, it’s easy to turn inward. But the lesson of the past few years is clear: open, efficient trade is essential to global recovery and resilience, Walsh added.

The association is also working closely with customs authorities, freight forwarders, and airline partners to streamline operations and enhance transparency across the supply chain. As global trade continues to evolve, IATA asserts that the air cargo industry must be viewed not merely as a transportation method, but as a vital engine of global economic health and connectivity.

In conclusion, IATA’s message is clear: as nations navigate an increasingly fragmented world order, air cargo must remain a priority. Its speed, reliability, and ability to adapt under pressure make it a cornerstone of modern commerce especially when the world needs it most.

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